
Salt crystal products can come from various sources around the globe, but the finest quality salt comes from certain areas and mines within the Himalayan foothills of Pakistan. Discovery of this salt was made around 327 B.C., in the time of Alexander the Great and this material has a long and storied history ranging from a source of bitter warfare to a form of currency and much more. In 1872, the British Empire began industrial mining following the excavation of a main arterial tunnel, directed by Dr. H Warth, a respected British mining engineer. The tunnel allowed direct, easy access to salt deposits and increased production.
The Kalabagh mines are found along the Indus River,
near the village known as Wanda Kukranwala. One will find 13 different types of
salt strata, all colors in various shades. Room-and-pillar method mining is
still manually done here with some individual chambers more
than than 260 feet in depth! This also happens to be our primary source
mine.
Coloring of salt crystal is
allopathic and determined by mineral content. Red is created by iron, yellow is
from magnesium. It is the mixture of these which creates our lamps' orange, fiery
colors; as well as pale yellows, soft peach, and apricot shades with inclusion of
more white/transparent crystal. Our salt crystal has excellent transparency,
something very few sellers offer - though claim otherwise. Increased transparency
makes for vibrant, rich color in a salt lamp, whether on or off.
The mine workers and craftspeople are all masters in their trade, and all receive the top-notch salaries and health benefits. Children and under-age workers are never hired to cut costs. In fact, under Pakistani labor laws, child labor is illegal; with wage enforcement, working conditions, and safety regulations also covered under national law. All salt mines are regulated, whether a listed Fair Trade commodity or not.
Mining by hand is both painstaking and expensive, but such natural power should
be intact for optimal energy levels, rather than using dynamite and what seems
remarkably like "labor camps" for
higher production output; output
levels reached at the expense of product quality and human
safety.
The miners who daily make the journey of up to 1500 meters into the earth to bring forth this planet's most potent mineral, are as healthy as can be. It is indeed their livelihood that also keeps them very healthy and youthful, and many continue the back-breaking hand-mining work well into their sixties. Most of these people have never been ill and have never visited a doctor. Salt mining in this region is often a family-oriented business, having been passed down through the generations for hundreds of years..possibly longer.
Prices vary with these lamps on the Internet. This is based on quality of the salt mine and reputation of the manufacturer. Cheaper import prices are usually available for rock salt crystal originating from areas of Europe, Africa, the Middle East, and Asia. These lamps are quite appealing as well; but, in our opinion, do not compare in quality.
It was great fortune for us to partner with a smaller mining/manufacturing
company that has a superior level of quality salt crystal rock; because we're now
aware of exporters who do not differentiate with salt quality and focus on the
"good price",
instead of
using an electrical switch that works beyond a month or so... using brass or
galvanized screws since salt attracts moisture which corrodes untreated
hardware.
We keep high standards on what is placed in our cargo containers, our friends and suppliers overseas know this. There is no compromising with quality, which is why every lamp and electical cord is inspected and tested prior to being bagged, boxed, and sailing the ocean blue; and again fully tested before shipping an order from our warehouse.